
Some
people seem as if they were born to be great players. The minute an
instrument is thrust into their fledgling hands, they take to it like a
second skin, shedding the darkness of ignorance in favor of the light
of musical prowess. No so for
Ritchie
Blackmore.
Although he had strong motivation to improve ("When I was eleven I had
an acoustic guitar, and my father threatened me with it. He said,
‘If you don’t learn this instrument, I’ll smash it
over your head!’"), his first few years were a struggle.
Classical lessons didn’t help much either.
But at 13, he was drawn to the fretting prowess of English artists like
Hank Marvin of the Shadows, and Gene Vincent’s guitarist Cliff
Gallup. American rockers Duane Eddy, Buddy Holly, and others also
caught his ear. Hours spent learning their guitar parts paid off, and
he began to get the hang of it. The real turning point, though, was his
discovery of country pickers: Chet Atkins, Speedy West, Jimmy Bryant
and their compatriots impressed young Blackmore with their speed and
adept flatpicking techniques. He worked hard to develop the same
qualities in his playing, and thus acquired much of the quick picking
and double note riffing that characterizes his style to this day.
Although it still wasn’t easy, he worked hard, coming home from
school as soon as possible and putting in up to eight hours of practice
every day. He even slept with his guitar. "I didn’t know whether
it was safer to keep the guitar in the bed or underneath it," Blackmore
recalls. "Either way I was afraid I’d break the thing." By the
time he reached 16, the devotion to and subsequent mastery of fast,
complex riffing led to session work – often sharing studio dates
with Jimmy Page – and stints with the theatrical rock group
Screaming Lord Sutch. He eventually tired of session work and moved to
Hamburg, playing with several bands, and meeting organist
Jon Lord and drummer
Ian Paice, with who he would form
Deep Purple.
At first the band (which included bassist
Nicky Simper) was fronted by lead
singer
Rod Evans. Their first
album,
Shades of Deep Purple,
gave them a Top Five hit in the US in 1968: "Hush," a Joe South cover;
they scored another US hit in 1969 with Neil Diamond’s "Kentucky
Woman" from The Book of Taliesyn, released only in the States.
Following their third album,
Deep
Purple, their American label folded and the group made the first
of their many personnel changes. After seeing a young
Robert Plant
singing in a club, Blackmore decided, "We’ve got to have a singer
who can compete with this guy," and Evans was replaced by
Ian Gillan, while Simper was
replaced by bassist
Roger Glover.
Following 1970’s
Concerto for Group
and Orchestra,
the new lineup began moving away from the more classical organ sound of
their early albums and towards a more guitar-driven, aggressive-vocals
"metal’ sound, which was evident on their 1970 release,
Deep Purple in Rock and 1971’s
Fireball, both successful albums.
It was 1972’s
Machine Head
that earned them their place in rock history, with the enduring hit
"Smoke on the Water," as well as "Space Truckin’" and "Highway
Star."
Who Do We Think We Are in
1973 gave them the hit "Woman From Tokyo," but Gillan and Glover left
the band, to be replaced by
David
Coverdale and
Glenn Hughes
for 1974’s Burn and Stormbringer.
In 1974, Blackmore left Deep Purple and formed
Ritchie Blackmore’s Rainbow with a
New York band called Elf and its lead singer,
Ronnie James Dio.
Deep Purple endured for another year or so before officially
disbanding. For nearly ten years Rainbow was a fairly successful band,
especially in the UK, and endured many personnel changes, but in 1983
Blackmore dissolved it to reform Deep Purple with Gillan, Glover, Paice
and Lord, and they recorded their comeback album,
Perfect Strangers,
which went platinum. Blackmore continued with Deep Purple through
several more albums, during which Gillan left and returned (replaced by
Rainbow’s
Joe Lyn Turner in
the interim), but Ritchie left the group during the supporting tour for
1992’s
The Battle Rages On…,
citing displeasure with Gillan’s performance. Following his
second departure from Deep Purple, Blackmore reformed Rainbow in 1994,
recording and touring with them throughout 1995, 1996 and 1997.
In ’96 he began moving in a new direction, without Rainbow. Teaming up
with vocalist and lyricist
Candice
Night, they released the acoustic Renaissance album Shadow of
the Moon as
Blackmore’s Night,
and followed it up in 1999 with Under a Violet Moon and 2001’s
Fires at Midnight. Taking a decidedly different turn from the usual
rock tour, Blackmore’s Night has instead undertaken "castle
tours" of Europe, in which they play special evenings in medieval and
Renaissance castles, as well as fairs and smaller venues.
* * *

Following his global success as Deep Purple and Rainbow's guitarist and
main composer, Ritchie Blackmore changed his musical form of expression
in the mid-Nineties and founded
Blackmore's
Night together with his
partner,
Candice Night. Fans
and press were equally fascinated by their
1997 debut album,
Shadow Of The Moon,
with its successful mix of
wonderful melodies and magnificent guitar parts. "In the beginning, my
fingers were not used to the acoustic guitar," Blackmore recalls the
early stages, which apparently were not so easy for him. "With Deep
Purple we often played wild stuff, which never seemed to sound wrong.
You just let your guitar howl and whimper, and people were deeply
impressed. An acoustic guitar requires a totally different technique."
Shadow Of The Moon stayed in the German album charts for 17 weeks and
went gold in Japan. The band toured churches, opera houses, theatres
and castles all over the world with their next release,
Under A Violet
Moon, out in spring 1999, which went to no. 20 in Germany and to
no. 12
in the Japanese charts.
Their 2001 release, Fires At
Midnight, marked a continuation of their success and went to no.
9 in
the German album charts (no. 20 in Japan), impressing fans and media
alike. Past Times With Good Company (2002) was the first live album by
Blackmore's Night, followed twelve months later by the studio recording
Ghost Of A Rose, featuring new material. The 2004 release, Beyond The
Sunset - The Romantic Collection, brought together the most
beautiful
ballads from the early years. Then followed an all-embracing double
DVD, entitled Castles And Dreams,
with almost four hours playing time.